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Can Large Language Models Handle Discourse Particles? A Case Study of Colloquial Malay

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Can Large Language Models Handle Discourse Particles? A Case Study of Colloquial Malay

·8 min read·Mariah Al Giptiah Binte Yusoff, Jakin Tan, Bocheng Chen et al.

This paper addresses the challenge of modeling discourse particles—short morphemes that convey pragmatic and interpersonal meaning—in large language models (LLMs), focusing specifically on Malay, a…

researchdiscourse-particlespragmaticslarge-language-modelslow-resource-languages

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Critique of Breit-Wigner resonance scattering

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Critique of Breit-Wigner resonance scattering

·8 min read·Philip D. Mannheim

This paper critiques the conventional Breit-Wigner approach to resonance scattering, which models resonances via a phase shift of the form tan δ = Γ1/(E1 - E) and identifies unstable particles with…

researchquantum-scatteringbreit-wigner-resonancept-symmetrypseudo-hermiticity

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Device-Agnostic Microwave Noise Metrology for Nonlinear Cryogenic Quantum Devices

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Device-Agnostic Microwave Noise Metrology for Nonlinear Cryogenic Quantum Devices

·7 min read·Andrea Celotto, Alessandro Alocco, Bernardo Galvano et al.

This paper addresses the metrological challenge of accurately characterizing noise properties of nonlinear cryogenic microwave quantum devices—such as Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifiers…

researchmicrowave-noise-metrologycryogenic-calibrationquantum-amplifiersnonlinear-noise-characterization

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Energy-energy correlators inside single inclusive jets in heavy-ion collisions with CoLBT-hydro model

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Energy-energy correlators inside single inclusive jets in heavy-ion collisions with CoLBT-hydro model

·9 min read·Zhong Yang, Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Xin-Nian Wang

This paper addresses the challenge of interpreting energy-energy correlators (EEC) inside single inclusive jets in heavy-ion collisions, specifically in a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) environment, wher…

researchjet-quenchingheavy-ion-collisionsenergy-energy-correlatorbackground-subtraction

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Fewer simulations, sharper covariances — Reducing mock covariance noise with Zeldovich approximation control variates

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Fewer simulations, sharper covariances — Reducing mock covariance noise with Zeldovich approximation control variates

·9 min read·Boryana Hadzhiyska, Martin White

This paper addresses the computational challenge of estimating accurate covariance matrices for large-scale structure (LSS) power spectrum measurements, which are critical inputs to cosmological pa…

researchcontrol-variatescovariance-estimationlarge-scale-structurezel’dovich-approximation

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GUI Agents for Continual Game Generation

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GUI Agents for Continual Game Generation

·8 min read·Yixu Huang, Bo Li, Na Li et al.

This paper addresses the gap between AI-generated game code and fully playable games by positioning graphical user interface (GUI) agents as critical playtesters

researchgame-generationgui-agentinteractive-code-generationplaytesting

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Human Label Variation as Stable Signal — Learning Annotator-Specific Explanation Behavior via Cross-Annotator Preference Optimization

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Human Label Variation as Stable Signal — Learning Annotator-Specific Explanation Behavior via Cross-Annotator Preference Optimization

·8 min read·Beiduo Chen, Pingjun Hong, Ziyun Zhang et al.

This paper investigates whether large language models (LLMs) can learn to simulate annotator-specific label-explanation behavior, extending beyond modeling only label disagreement to capturing how …

researchhuman-label-variationexplanation-modelinglarge-language-modelsannotator-behavior

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